Final Exam Questions

Here are the questions for the final exam:

1. How did European colonialism change Africa and African societies? (see especially 10/24 blog post)

2. Since independence, what have been the greatest challenges for African countries? (see especially11/2 blog post)

3. What is the greatest crisis of contemporary Africa? Describe the causes and implications of the crisis of your choice (e.g., AIDS, Islamic fundamentalism, debt, populations growth).